The folks at Fluke recently published an informative article outlining the key differences between “office grade” and industrial Ethernet. While there are similarities, many of the characteristics of
“standard” Ethernet would be ineffective or even dangerous when dealing with mechanical or other processes. The article details the changes made by the IEEE to make Ethernet more responsive and reliable, including timing and topology. It also covers hardening of cabling and connectors based on the M.I.C.E. (mechanical, ingress, chemical/climactic and electromagnetic) parameters. And, since it’s from Fluke Networks, it finishes up with a survey of different types
of test tools that can be used to check cabling to prevent and troubleshoot problems. Have a look at: https://www.flukenetworks.com/blog/cabling-chronicles/industrial-ethernet-vs-commercial